复旦-拉美大学联盟讲座系列26|阿根廷医疗体系:历史、不平等与西方医学的影响

作者:FDDI 发布时间:2025-04-15 15:15:25 来源:复旦发展研究院+收藏本文

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主  题 / Title


阿根廷医疗体系:

历史、不平等与西方医学的影响

Argentina’s healthcare system:

History, inequalities, and the influence of western medicine



主  讲 / Speaker


Marcela Belardo

布宜诺斯艾利斯大学副教授

阿根廷国家科技研究委员会副研究员

复旦发展研究院访问学者

Associate Professor at the University of Buenos Aires (UBA) and researcher at CONICET, Argentina; Visiting Scholar, Fudan Development Institute



主  持 / Host


王  帆

Fan Wang

复旦发展研究院研究员、博导

Professor of Fudan Development Institute



时  间 / Time


2025年4月15日 14:00

14:00, April 15, 2025



地  点 / Venue


复旦大学智库楼203

Room 203, Think Tank Building, Fudan University



主  办 / Organizer


复旦发展研究院

Fudan Development Institute

复旦-拉美大学联盟

Fudan-Latin America University Consortium

复旦大学拉丁美洲研究室

Research Office for Latin American Studies, Fudan University

复旦大学外文学院西班牙语系

Department of Spanish Language and Literature, Fudan University



语  言 / Language


英文

English



摘  要 / Abstract


This presentation examines the historical trajectory of Argentina’s healthcare system, analyzing how the adoption of Western medicine during the 19th and 20th centuries shaped health infrastructures marked by profound socioeconomic and geographic inequalities. Through a critical lens, it assesses health policies implemented across different periods—from the consolidation of the modern state to the present—highlighting progress, setbacks, and enduring challenges in equitable healthcare access.


Argentina’s case serves as a framework to explore recurring issues across the Global South, including the tension between hegemonic medical models and local practices, fragmentation within public healthcare systems, the impact of economic crises on healthcare sustainability.


Against a backdrop of global pandemics, structural inequities, and geopolitical shifts, the presentation will engage in comparative dialogue with China, a pivotal actor in redefining global health agendas. Key questions guide this analysis: How can countries like Argentina and China collaborate to address shared challenges? What historical and contemporary lessons does Latin America offer for building more resilient healthcare systems?


By integrating historical, critical, and policy-oriented perspectives, this presentation aims to foster an interregional debate, underscoring the urgency of international cooperation in an era of rapid global transformation.