Energy and Natural Resources in the Argentina-China Relationship

作者：朱利安·比尔姆斯发布时间：2025-11-22 19:31:13 来源：AUSTRAL: Brazilian Journal of Strategy & International Relations+收藏本文

近日，阿根廷国家科学技术研究委员会博士后朱利安·比尔姆斯（Julian Bilmes）博士的论文《Energy and Natural Resources in the Argentina-China Relationship》在学术期刊《AUSTRAL: Brazilian Journal of Strategy & International Relations》上发表，Bilmes博士曾于2023年在复旦发展研究院担任访问学者，本文为访问期间研究成果，受发展研究院和FLAUC Fellow项目资助。本文旨在分析能源和自然资源在中国与阿根廷日益紧密的关系中所发挥的重要作用，探究两国勾勒的发展模式。这些领域在双边贸易平衡、投资、融资及合作机制中占据核心地位——阿根廷着力打造新出口综合体，而中国则需保障能源与供应安全。文章将分析油气、矿业及各类能源发电（核能、水电、太阳能、风能）领域，重点阐述中国企业的布局、双边合作协议及面临的阻碍与挑战。

AUTHOR

Julian Bilmes

Post-doctoral fellow of the National Council for Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET-Argentina), with workplace at the Institute for Research in Humanities and Social Sciences (IdIHCS-UNLP/CONICET)

Professor at the Faculty of Humanities and Educational Sciences of the UNLP.

Visiting researcher at Fudan Develop Institute in 2023.

ABSTRACT

The aim of this article is to analyze the outstanding role that energy and natural resources play in the increasing relationship between China and Argentina to inquire what type of development is outlined. These topics have a central role in terms of the bilateral trade balance, investment, funding and around cooperation mechanisms, due to Argentine bet to build new export complexes and Chinese needs for its energy and supply security. Oil and gas, mining and different type of energy generation are analyzed: nuclear, hydroelectric, solar and wind, highlighting Chinese firms positioning as well as bilateral cooperation agreements, its obstacles and challenges.

KEY WORDS

Argentina-China relationship; Energy;NR；Cooperation; Challenges

FUNDINGS

This article is the result of research funded with the support of the Fudan Development Institute (FDDl), Fudan University, China, through the FLAUC Fellow Program 2023.