“一带一路”与“中间走廊”:互补还是竞争?

作者:Ejaz Hussain 发布时间:2021-09-22 来源:复旦发展研究院+收藏本文



复旦发展研究院特邀研究员、巴基斯坦伊克拉大学政治科学部主任Ejaz Hussain博士在学术期刊《Insight Turkey》上发表论文 “一带一路”与“中间走廊”:互补还是竞争?(The Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor: Complementarity or Competition?)。该文研究了“一带一路”倡议是否已纳入土耳其的亚洲政策,以及“中间走廊”倡议可以在多大程度上补充“一带一路”倡议,并分析了两者提供的机遇和面临的挑战。以下为文章摘要,您可点击阅读原文或通过文末全文链接至期刊官网订阅、查看相关信息。





The Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor: Complementarity or Competition?






The writer teaches at Iqra University, Islamabad. He is also an Invited Researcher, Fudan Development Institute (FDDI).


Published information:

Insight Turkey 2021 Summer Vol. 23/No. 3/pp. 233-250



ABSTRACT

Though the Chinese government has projected the BRI in economicterms,it has been viewed critically by Australia,Japan,and the U.S. Turkey has, as a geostrategic connector of Asia and Europe,registered its trade interest in the BRI along with projecting the Middle Corridor Initiative(MCI) as a means to realize regional market connectivity and commercial cooperation. In view of the aforesaid, this study aims to explain whether the BRI has factored into Turkey's Asia policy and to what extent the MCI can complement the BRI. Moreover,the study analyzed the existing scale of China-Turkey trade and proposed a set of opportunities offered by both the BRI and the MCI. Nonetheless, the stated opportunities are beset with multiple challenges ranging from transregional instability to socio-economic upheavals. In order to accrue trade dividends in terms of inter-initiative cooperation and connectivity, both China and Turkey will have to play a leading role in developing policy coordination and establishing cultural linkages among the BRI/MCI community. Thus, operationally, Turkey would carry immense influence in Asian affairs economically and strategically.


Keywords

Belt and Road Initiative, 

Middle Corridor, Transregional Trade, 

Market Connectivity,Turkey, China




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